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What Is a Good Typing Speed? Average WPM by the Numbers

The largest public study of typing, 136 million keystrokes from 168,000 volunteers, found an average of about 52 words per minute (WPM), with the fastest participants at around 120 WPM (Aalto University and University of Cambridge, 2018). Anything above 60 WPM with high accuracy is good for most jobs.

How WPM is calculated

A “word” is standardised as 5 characters, including spaces. Net WPM = correct characters ÷ 5 ÷ minutes. Raw WPM counts every character typed, mistakes included. Example: 251 correct characters in one minute = 50 WPM.

Typing speed bands

Bands are a practical guide around the published average, not an official scale.
WPMWhat it means
Under 25Beginner, often looking at the keys
25–40Below average
40–60Average (the study average is about 52)
60–80Above average: comfortable for jobs with a lot of typing
80–100Fast
100+Very fast; the study’s fastest typists reached about 120

What makes typists fast

The study found that faster typists make fewer errors, and that overlapping key presses (pressing the next key before releasing the last, called rollover) are common among them. Speed comes from accuracy and rhythm, not from rushing.

  1. Learn touch typing: fingers rest on A S D F and J K L ;, thumbs on the space bar.
  2. Practise 10–15 minutes a day; short daily sessions beat long weekly ones.
  3. Keep accuracy above 95% before trying to go faster.
  4. Measure progress with the same test length; one minute is standard.
Is 40 WPM good?
It is a little below the 52 WPM average measured in the study, and enough for everyday use. Many office jobs ask for 40–60 WPM.
What WPM do jobs require?
Data entry and transcription roles often ask for 60–80 WPM with high accuracy; general office roles 40–60. Check the job advert.
Why is my mobile typing speed lower?
Touchscreen typing is usually slower and autocorrect changes words; test on the device you care about.

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